A linear tape
consisting of cells stretching without bounds to the left and to the right.
The tape can move left (L) or right (R)
A text alphabet
of symbols, e.g., {b, 0, 1, X, Y}. The blankb
is always the contents of all but a finite number of cells (i.e. those containing
data to be processed).
A read/write tape
head that can read and write one tape cell in one step.
A state that
is named by a countable set of numbers 1, 2, ..., n for some fixed
n (though we will generally use letters A ... Z)